How does Maryland define a “commercial vehicle” for inspection purposes?

Maryland defines a “commercial vehicle” for inspection purposes as a vehicle designed to transport passengers or property for hire. This definition encompasses vehicles that are used in the course of business activities to generate income, distinguishing them from personal vehicles that are primarily for individual use.

The rationale for this classification is that commercial vehicles are subject to stricter safety standards and regulations due to their role in transporting goods or people as part of economic activities. This ensures that vehicles used in commerce are maintained at a higher safety standard, reducing risks associated with transporting larger loads or numerous passengers.

Other choices do not encompass the broad definition of commercial vehicles. For instance, while some commercial vehicles may exceed certain weight limits, simply exceeding weight does not inherently define a vehicle as commercial. Furthermore, not all vehicles owned by businesses are classified as commercial unless they are specifically used for transporting passengers or goods for compensation. Lastly, vehicles used solely for personal transport do not meet the criteria for a commercial vehicle since they lack the element of transporting for hire.